City of Light: The History of Lighting in St. Louis

On the occasion of Morlights heading to St. Louis for the 2025 Building Museums Symposium, we're launching a brand new feature on the Morlights blog: the history of lighting in cities.

And it turns out St. Louis happens to have quite the rich history of lighting! Let's dig in: 

  • 1878 - Faust’s Restaurant was first commercial building illuminated with electric lighting in St. Louis using two Gramme Dynamos
  • 1887 - City of St Louis. introduces electrically operated street cars 

  • 1889 - St. Louis holds its Exposition of Light 

  • 1891 - International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW) forms in St Louis.

  • 1897 - St. Louis passes ordinance requiring all wires in the business district to be placed underground
  • 1923 - Last St. Louis gas streetlight is replaced with electric street light

  • 1960 - St. Louis Arch first illuminated using High-Pressure Sodium
  • 1990s - St. Louis Arch illumination changed to Xenon lamps - utilized 44 lamps, 1000 hour lifespan, $950 replacement lamps
  • 2023 - St. Louis Arch illuminated with all LED sources 

 

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